Date
Module | ejs |
Definition | final class Date |
Inheritance | Date ![]() |
Stability | Evolving. |
General purpose class for representing and working with dates, times, time spans and time zones.
Properties
Qualifiers | Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
get set | date | Number | The day of the month (1-31). If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error. |
get set | day | Number | The day of the week (0 - 6, where 0 is Sunday) in local time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error. |
get set | dayOfYear | Number | The day of the year (0 - 365) in local time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error. |
get | elapsed | Number | Time in milliseconds since the date object was constructed. |
get set | hours | Number | The current hour (0 - 23) in local time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error. |
get set | milliseconds | Number | The current millisecond (0 - 999) in local time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error. |
get set | minutes | Number | The current minute (0 - 59) in local time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error. |
get set | month | Number | The current month (0 - 11) in local time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error. |
get set | seconds | Number | The current second (0 - 59) in local time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error. |
static get | ticks | Number | Return a high resolution CPU tick counter. If the platform cannot provide such a counter, the call will return the now value in milliseconds. |
get set | time | Number | The number of milliseconds since midnight, January 1st, 1970 UTC and the current date object. This is the same as Date.now(). |
get set | year | Number | The year in local time. This is the full year. E.g. A date of the year 2010 will return the number 2010. |
Date Class Methods
Qualifiers | Method |
---|---|
static | UTC(year: Number, month: Number, day: Number, hours: Number = 0, minutes: Number = 0, seconds: Number = 0, milliseconds: Number = 0): Number |
Calculate the number of milliseconds since the epoch for a UTC time. | |
static | now(): Number |
Return the current time as milliseconds since Jan 1 1970. | |
static | parse(dateString: String): Number |
Parse a date string and return the number of milliseconds since midnight, January 1st, 1970 UTC. | |
static | parseDate(dateString: String, defaultDate: Date = null): Date |
Parse a date string and Return a new Date object. | |
static | parseUTCDate(dateString: String, defaultDate: Date = null): Date |
Parse a date string and Return a new Date object. |
Date Instance Methods
Qualifiers | Method |
---|---|
Date(args: Array) | |
Construct a new date object. | |
format(layout: String): String | |
Format a date using a format specifier in local time. | |
formatUTC(layout: String): String | |
Format a date using a format specifier in UTC time. | |
getHours(): Number | |
Return the hour (0 - 23) in local time. | |
getUTCMinutes(): Number | |
Return the minute (0 - 59) in UTC time. | |
getUTCMonth(): Number | |
Return the month (1 - 12) in UTC time. | |
future(msec: Number): Date | |
Calculate a time that is msec in the future. | |
getDate(): Number | |
Return the day of the month in local time. | |
getDay(): Number | |
Return the day of the week in local time. | |
getFullYear(): Number | |
Return the year as four digits in local time. | |
getUTCSeconds(): Number | |
Return the second (0 - 59) in UTC time. | |
getMilliseconds(): Number | |
Return the millisecond (0 - 999) in local time. | |
getMinutes(): Number | |
Return the minute (0 - 59) in local time. | |
getMonth(): Number | |
Return the month (0 - 11) in local time. | |
getSeconds(): Number | |
Return the second (0 - 59) in local time. | |
getTime(): Number | |
Return the number of milliseconds since midnight, January 1st, 1970 UTC. | |
getTimezoneOffset(): Number | |
Return the number of minutes between the local computer time and Coordinated Universal Time. | |
getUTCDate(): Number | |
Return the day (date) of the month (1 - 31) in UTC time. | |
getUTCDay(): Number | |
Return the day of the week (0 - 6) in UTC time. | |
getUTCFullYear(): Number | |
Return the year in UTC time. | |
getUTCHours(): Number | |
Return the hour (0 - 23) in UTC time. | |
getUTCMilliseconds(): Number | |
Return the millisecond (0 - 999) in UTC time. | |
nanoAge(): Number | |
Time in nanoseconds since the date object was constructed. | |
nextDay(inc: Number = 1): Date | |
Return a new Date object that is one day greater than this one. | |
setDate(d: Number): Void | |
Set the date of the month (1 - 31) If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error. | |
setFullYear(y: Number): Void | |
Set the current year as four digits in local time. | |
setHours(h: Number): Void | |
Set the current hour (0 - 23) in local time. | |
setMilliseconds(ms: Number): Void | |
Set the current millisecond (0 - 999) in local time. | |
setMinutes(min: Number): Void | |
Set the current minute (0 - 59) in local time. | |
setMonth(mon: Number): Void | |
Set the current month (0 - 11) in local time. | |
setSeconds(sec: Number, msec: Number = null): Void | |
Set the current second (0 - 59) in local time. | |
setTime(value: Number): Void | |
Set the number of milliseconds since midnight, January 1st, 1970 UTC. | |
setUTCDate(d: Number): Void | |
Set the date of the month (1 - 31) in UTC time. | |
setUTCFullYear(y: Number): Void | |
Set the current year as four digits in UTC time. | |
setUTCHours(h: Number): Void | |
Set the current hour (0 - 23) in UTC time. | |
setUTCMilliseconds(ms: Number): Void | |
Set the current millisecond (0 - 999) in UTC time. | |
setUTCMinutes(min: Number): Void | |
Set the current minute (0 - 59) in UTC time. | |
setUTCMonth(mon: Number): Void | |
Set the current month (0 - 11) in UTC time. | |
setUTCSeconds(sec: Number, msec: Number = null): Void | |
Set the current second (0 - 59) in UTC time. | |
toDateString(): String | |
Return a string containing the date portion excluding the time portion of the date in local time. | |
toISOString(): String | |
Return an ISO formatted date string. | |
override | toJSON(): String |
Convert a date to an equivalent JSON encoding. | |
toLocaleDateString(): String | |
Return a localized string containing the date portion excluding the time portion of the date in local time. | |
override | toLocaleString(): String |
Return a localized string containing the date. | |
toLocaleTimeString(): String | |
Return a string containing the time portion of the date in local time. | |
override | toString(): String |
Return a string representing the date in local time. | |
toTimeString(): String | |
Return a string containing the time portion in human readable form in American English. | |
toUTCString(): String | |
Return a string containing the date in UTC time. | |
override | valueOf(): Number |
Return the primitive value of the object. |
Method Detail
Date(args: Array)
- Description
- Construct a new date object. Permissible constructor forms:
- Date() This is the default and it constructs a date instance for the current time.
- Date(milliseconds) where (seconds sincde 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 UTC))
- Date(dateString) where (In a format recognized by parse())
- Date(year, month, date) where (Four digit year, month: 0-11, date: 1-31)
- Date(year, month, date [, hour, minute, second, msec]) where (hour: 0-23, minute: 0-59, second: 0-59, msec: 0-999)
static UTC(year: Number, month: Number, day: Number, hours: Number = 0, minutes: Number = 0, seconds: Number = 0, milliseconds: Number = 0): Number
- Description
- Calculate the number of milliseconds since the epoch for a UTC time. Date(year, month, date [, hour, minute, second, msec])
- Parameters
year: Number Year. month: Number Month of year. day: Number Day of month. hours: Number Hour of day. [default: 0] minutes: Number Minute of hour. [default: 0] seconds: Number Secods of minute. [default: 0] milliseconds: Number Milliseconds of second. [default: 0]
- Returns
- The number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970 00:00:00 UTC.
- Description
- Format a date using a format specifier in local time. This routine is implemented by calling
the O/S strftime routine and so not all the format specifiers are available on all platforms.
For full details, consult your platform API manual for strftime.
The format specifiers are:- %A national representation of the full weekday name.
- %a national representation of the abbreviated weekday name.
- %B national representation of the full month name.
- %b national representation of the abbreviated month name.
- %C (year / 100) as decimal number; single digits are preceded by a zero..
- %c national representation of time and date.
- %D is equivalent to %m/%d/%y.
- %d the day of the month as a decimal number (01-31).
- %e the day of month as a decimal number (1-31); single digits are preceded by a blank.
- %F is equivalent to %Y-%m-%d.
- %H the hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number (00-23).
- %h the same as %b.
- %I the hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number (01-12).
- %j the day of the year as a decimal number (001-366). Note: this range is different to that of the dayOfYear property which is 0-365.
- %k the hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number (0-23); single digits are preceded by a blank.
- %l the hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number (1-12); single digits are preceded by a blank.
- %M the minute as a decimal number (00-59).
- %m the month as a decimal number (01-12).
- %n a newline.
- %P Lower case national representation of either "ante meridiem" or "post meridiem" as appropriate.
- %p national representation of either "ante meridiem" or "post meridiem" as appropriate.
- %R is equivalent to %H:%M.
- %r is equivalent to %I:%M:%S %p.
- %S the second as a decimal number (00-60).
- %s the number of seconds since the January 1, 1970 UTC.
- %T is equivalent to %H:%M:%S.
- %t a tab.
- %U the week number of the year (Sunday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number (00-53).
- %u the weekday (Monday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number (1-7).
- %v is equivalent to %e-%b-%Y.
- %W the week number of the year (Monday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number (00-53).
- %w the weekday (Sunday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number (0-6).
- %X national representation of the time.
- %x national representation of the date.
- %Y the year with century as a decimal number.
- %y the year without century as a decimal number (00-99).
- %Z the time zone name.
- %z the time zone offset from UTC; a leading plus sign stands for east of UTC, a minus sign for west of UTC, hours and minutes follow with two digits each and no delimiter between them (common form for RFC 822 date headers).
- %+ national representation of the date and time (the format is similar to that produced by date(1)). This format is platform dependent.
- %% Literal percent.
Some platforms may also support the following format extensions:- %E* POSIX locale extensions. Where "*"" is one of the characters: c, C, x, X, y, Y.
- %G a year as a decimal number with century. This year is the one that contains the greater part of the week (Monday as the first day of the week).
- %g the same year as in %G, but as a decimal number without century (00-99).
- %O* POSIX locale extensions. Where "*"" is one of the characters: d e H I m M S u U V w W y. supposed to provide alternate representations. Additionly %OB implemented to represent alternative months names (used standalone, without day mentioned).
- %V the week number of the year (Monday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number (01-53). If the week containing January 1 has four or more days in the new year, then it is week 1; otherwise it is the last week of the previous year, and the next week is week 1.
- Parameters
layout: String Format layout string using the above format specifiers. See strftime(3) for more information.
- Returns
- String representation of the date.
- Specified
- ejscript-2.5
- Description
- Format a date using a format specifier in UTC time. This routine is implemented by calling the O/S strftime routine and so not all the format specifiers are available on all platforms.
- Parameters
layout: String Format layout string using the above format specifiers. See format() for the list of format specifiers.
- Returns
- String representation of the date.
- Specified
- ejscript-2.5
getHours(): Number
- Description
- Return the hour (0 - 23) in local time.
- Returns
- The integer hour of the day (.
getUTCMinutes(): Number
- Description
- Return the minute (0 - 59) in UTC time.
- Returns
- The number of minutes as an integer 8.
getUTCMonth(): Number
- Description
- Return the month (1 - 12) in UTC time.
- Returns
- The month number as an integer.
getDate(): Number
- Description
- Return the day of the month in local time.
- Returns
- Returns the day of the year (1-31).
getDay(): Number
- Description
- Return the day of the week in local time.
- Returns
- The integer day of the week (0 - 6, where 0 is Sunday).
getFullYear(): Number
- Description
- Return the year as four digits in local time.
- Returns
- The integer year.
getUTCSeconds(): Number
- Description
- Return the second (0 - 59) in UTC time.
- Returns
- The number of seconds as an integer 8.
getMilliseconds(): Number
- Description
- Return the millisecond (0 - 999) in local time.
- Returns
- The number of milliseconds as an integer.
getMinutes(): Number
- Description
- Return the minute (0 - 59) in local time.
- Returns
- The number of minutes as an integer.
getMonth(): Number
- Description
- Return the month (0 - 11) in local time.
- Returns
- The month number as an integer.
getSeconds(): Number
- Description
- Return the second (0 - 59) in local time.
- Returns
- The number of seconds as an integer.
getTime(): Number
- Description
- Return the number of milliseconds since midnight, January 1st, 1970 UTC.
- Returns
- The number of milliseconds as a long.
getTimezoneOffset(): Number
- Description
- Return the number of minutes between the local computer time and Coordinated Universal Time.
- Returns
- Integer containing the number of minutes between UTC and local time. The offset is positive if local time is behind UTC and negative if it is ahead. E.g. American PST is UTC-8 so 480 will be retured. This value will vary if daylight savings time is in effect.
getUTCDate(): Number
- Description
- Return the day (date) of the month (1 - 31) in UTC time.
- Returns
- The day of the month as an integer 0.
getUTCDay(): Number
- Description
- Return the day of the week (0 - 6) in UTC time.
- Returns
- The day of the week as an integer.
getUTCFullYear(): Number
- Description
- Return the year in UTC time.
- Returns
- The full year in 4 digits as an integer.
getUTCHours(): Number
- Description
- Return the hour (0 - 23) in UTC time.
- Returns
- The integer hour of the day.
getUTCMilliseconds(): Number
- Description
- Return the millisecond (0 - 999) in UTC time.
- Returns
- The number of milliseconds as an integer.
nanoAge(): Number
- Description
- Time in nanoseconds since the date object was constructed.
- Specified
- ejs (
- Description
- Return a new Date object that is one day greater than this one.
- Parameters
inc: Number Increment in days to add (or subtract if negative). [default: 1]
- Returns
- A Date object.
- Specified
- ejscript-2.5
static now(): Number
- Description
- Return the current time as milliseconds since Jan 1 1970. This returns the same value as date.time for instances.
- Specified
- mozilla 0
- Description
- Parse a date string and return the number of milliseconds since midnight, January 1st, 1970 UTC. If dateString does not contain a timezone, the date string will be interpreted as a local date/time.
- Returns
- Return a new date number.
- Description
- Parse a date string and Return a new Date object. If dateString does not contain a timezone, the date string will be interpreted as a local date/time. This is similar to parse() but it returns a date object.
- Parameters
dateString: String The date string to parse. The date parsing logic uses heuristics and attempts to intelligently parse a range of dates. Some of the possible formats are: - 07/28/2014
- 07/28/08
- Jan/28/2014
- Jaunuary-28-2014
- 28-jan-2014
- [29] Jan [15] [2014]
- dd/mm/yy, dd.mm.yy, dd-mm-yy
- mm/dd/yy, mm.dd.yy, mm-dd-yy
- yyyy/mm/dd, yyyy.mm.dd, yyyy-mm-dd
- 10:52[:23]
- 2009-05-21t16:06:05.000z (ISO date)
- [GMT|UTC][+-]NN[:]NN (timezone)
defaultDate: Date Default date to use to fill out missing items in the date string. [default: null]
- Returns
- Return a new Date.
- Specified
- ejscript-2.5
- Description
- Parse a date string and Return a new Date object. If dateString does not contain a timezone, the date string will be interpreted as a UTC date/time.
- Parameters
dateString: String UTC date string to parse. See parseDate for supported formats. defaultDate: Date Default date to use to fill out missing items in the date string. [default: null]
- Returns
- Return a new Date.
- Specified
- ejscript-2.5
- Description
- Set the date of the month (1 - 31) If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error.
- Parameters
d: Number Date of the month.
- Description
- Set the current year as four digits in local time.
- Parameters
y: Number Current year.
- Description
- Set the current hour (0 - 23) in local time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error.
- Parameters
h: Number The hour as an integer 0.
- Description
- Set the current millisecond (0 - 999) in local time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error.
- Parameters
ms: Number The millisecond as an integer 8.
- Description
- Set the current minute (0 - 59) in local time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error.
- Parameters
min: Number The minute as an integer.
- Description
- Set the current month (0 - 11) in local time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error.
- Parameters
mon: Number The month as an integer.
- Description
- Set the number of milliseconds since midnight, January 1st, 1970 UTC.
- Parameters
value: Number The millisecond as a long.
- Description
- Set the date of the month (1 - 31) in UTC time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error.
- Parameters
d: Number The date to set.
- Description
- Set the current year as four digits in UTC time.
- Parameters
y: Number The year to set.
- Description
- Set the current hour (0 - 23) in UTC time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error.
- Parameters
h: Number The hour as an integer.
- Description
- Set the current millisecond (0 - 999) in UTC time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error.
- Parameters
ms: Number The millisecond as an integer.
- Description
- Set the current minute (0 - 59) in UTC time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error.
- Parameters
min: Number The minute as an integer.
- Description
- Set the current month (0 - 11) in UTC time. If a value outside the range is given, the date is adjusted without error.
- Parameters
mon: Number The month as an integer.
toDateString(): String
- Description
- Return a string containing the date portion excluding the time portion of the date in local time. The format is American English. Sample: "Fri Jan 15 2014".
- Returns
- A string representing the date portion. 0.
toISOString(): String
- Description
- Return an ISO formatted date string. Sample: "2006-12-15T23:45:09.33-08:00".
- Returns
- An ISO formatted string representing the date.
- Specified
- ejscript-2.5
override toJSON(): String
- Description
- Convert a date to an equivalent JSON encoding.
- Returns
- This function returns a date in ISO format as a string.
- Throws
- TypeError: If the object could not be converted to a string.
toLocaleDateString(): String
- Description
- Return a localized string containing the date portion excluding the time portion of the date in local time. Note: You should not rely on the format of the output as the exact format will depend on the platform and locale. Sample: "Fri 15 Dec 2006 GMT-0800". (Note: Other platforms render as: V8 format: "Fri, 15 Dec 2006 GMT-0800" JS format: "01/15/2014" JSC format: "January 15, 2014").
- Returns
- A string representing the date portion.
override toLocaleString(): String
- Description
- Return a localized string containing the date. This formats the date using the operating system's locale conventions. Sample: "Fri 15 Dec 2006 23:45:09 GMT-0800 (PST)". (Note: Other JavaScript platforms render as: V8 format: "Fri, 15 Dec 2006 23:45:09 GMT-0800 (PST)" JS format: "Fri Jan 15 13:09:02 2014" JSC format: "January 15, 2014 1:09:06 PM PST".
- Returns
- A string representing the date.
toLocaleTimeString(): String
- Description
- Return a string containing the time portion of the date in local time. Sample: "13:08:57". Note: Other JavaScript platforms render as: V8 format: "13:08:57" JS format: "13:09:02" JSC format: "1:09:06 PM PST".
- Returns
- A string representing the time.
override toString(): String
- Description
- Return a string representing the date in local time. The format is American English. Sample: "Fri 15 Dec 2006 23:45:09 GMT-0800 (PST)".
- Returns
- A string representing the date.
toTimeString(): String
- Description
- Return a string containing the time portion in human readable form in American English. Sample: "13:08:57 GMT-0800 (PST)".
- Returns
- A string representing the time.
toUTCString(): String
- Description
- Return a string containing the date in UTC time. Sample: "Sat, 16 Dec 2006 08:06:21 GMT".
- Returns
- A string representing the date.
override valueOf(): Number
- Description
- Return the primitive value of the object.
- Returns
- A number corresponding to the time property.